Adult-Gerontology Clinical Nurse Specialist (CNS) Practice Exam

Benign prostate hyperplasia affects 90% of men over what age?

1. 65 years old

2. 70 years old

3. 80 years old

4. 85 years old

The correct answer is: 80 years old

Benign prostate hyperplasia (BPH), a common condition characterized by the enlargement of the prostate gland, significantly impacts the quality of life for older men. Research indicates that the prevalence of BPH increases with age, and by the age of 80, approximately 90% of men will experience some degree of prostate enlargement. This stems from hormonal changes associated with aging, particularly the balance of testosterone and estrogen levels, which contribute to prostate growth. As men age, they are more susceptible to urinary symptoms and other complications associated with BPH, making early recognition and management crucial in the geriatric population. Understanding this progression underscores the importance of regular screenings and discussions about urological health for men as they reach their later years, particularly around the age of 80, where the risk of developing BPH becomes significantly pronounced.